Discover the world of Japanese teapots, where artistry and functionality converge to elevate your tea experience. This comprehensive guide explores three distinct styles: the versatile kyusu with its convenient side handle, the elegant and handleless houhin, often associated with refined teas, and the minimalist shiboridashi, renowned for its unique brewing technique. Each teapot boasts a unique design, reflecting centuries of Japanese tea culture and craftsmanship. From the expertly crafted curves of a kyusu to the simplistic beauty of a houhin, we delve into the nuances of each style, highlighting their individual strengths and suitability for various tea types.Whether you're a seasoned tea connoisseur or a curious beginner, this guide provides a detailed overview of the kyusu, houhin, and shiboridashi, enabling you to select the perfect teapot to complement your brewing style and tea preferences. Learn about their distinct features, brewing techniques, and the specific teas they best suit. Prepare to embark on a journey of discovery as we unravel the secrets behind these exquisite vessels, guiding you toward brewing the perfect cup.
Pros And Cons
- Wide opening for tea leaf cooling.
- Open or closed spout style (stylistic difference).
- Direct filter good for traditional teas with intact leaves.
- Lack of handle may cause burned fingers with hot water.
- Often smaller size than Kusu.
- Specialized for Gyokuro.
- Simple design (lid and body only).
- Lid can squeeze out last tea drops.
- Similar in use to Chinese Guyuan.
- No filter.
- Not ideal for other tea types.
- Extreme flatness and small size limit versatility.
- Versatile, usable for all water temperatures.
- Handle prevents burned fingers.
- Built-in filter allows brewing of fine-leaf teas.
- Easy and elegant pouring using wrist rotation.
Read more: 9 Exquisite Japanese Ceramic Coffee Cups
Kyusu: The Versatile Side-Handle Teapot
The kyusu, characterized by its convenient side handle, stands out for its versatility. Its design allows for comfortable handling at all water temperatures, making it ideal for various teas. Unlike handleless alternatives, the kyusu prevents burns, enhancing usability.

The kyusu's integrated filter effectively strains even fine tea leaves, producing a clean cup. Its quick-pouring design, facilitated by the side handle, ensures an elegant and efficient brewing experience. The craftsmanship involved in creating a kyusu, typically from five individual clay pieces, adds to its charm.
Different kyusu shapes cater to various tea types. The round 'marugata' is versatile, while the flat 'hiratagata' excels with high-end Japanese green teas. A hybrid 'hanmarugata' offers a balance of both. These variations highlight the design's adaptability to different brewing needs.
Houhin: The Elegant, Handleless Teapot
The houhin, meaning 'treasure vessel,' is a handleless teapot often associated with refined teas like sencha and gyokuro. Its design emphasizes simplicity and elegance, often featuring a wide opening for optimal leaf expansion during brewing.
Many houhin feature a 'do-style' filter, ideal for larger tea leaves, ensuring a clean brew. The absence of a handle requires careful handling, especially with hot water, demanding a gentler approach.
While versatile, houhin teapots are often smaller than kyusu, reflecting the traditional serving sizes of premium Japanese teas. The elegant design and focus on specific tea types make the houhin a stylish and functional choice for connoisseurs.
Shiboridashi: The Minimalist Gyokuro Specialist
The shiboridashi, translating to 'squeeze out,' is a minimalist teapot known for its handleless design and unique brewing technique. Its spout, formed from a single piece of clay, adds to its distinct aesthetic. This method is a hallmark of the style.
Its flat shape and smaller size are specifically designed for brewing gyokuro, maximizing the extraction of umami flavors. The absence of a filter requires a careful pouring technique, which is part of the shiboridashi's unique charm.
Shiboridashi teapots are typically used for brewing gyokuro, as they are not as practical for other teas. The minimalist design, focusing on efficient extraction of concentrated flavors, makes it a perfect companion for this specific tea type.
Conclusion: Choosing the Right Teapot
The choice between a kyusu, houhin, and shiboridashi depends on individual preferences and brewing styles. The kyusu is the most versatile, ideal for beginners and those who appreciate convenience and adaptability across various tea types.
The houhin offers a more refined experience, best suited for connoisseurs who prefer the delicate flavors of high-grade Japanese green teas. The shiboridashi is a niche choice, specializing in extracting the umami richness of gyokuro.
Ultimately, each teapot offers a unique brewing experience. Consider your tea preferences, brewing style, and level of expertise when making your selection to enjoy the perfect cup of tea.